FIA from regular yellow-fleshed potato was remarkably high, at 28%. Iron absorbed from both potato test meals covered 33% of the daily absorbed iron requirement for women of reproductive age, while the biofortified orange-fleshed sweetpotato test meal covered 18% of this requirement. High polyphenol concentrations were likely the major inhibitors of iron absorption. These trials were registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov as NCT03840031 (Malawi) and NCT04216030 (Peru).
Iron Absorption from Iron-Biofortified Sweetpotato Is Higher Than Regular Sweetpotato in Malawian Women while Iron Absorption from Regular and Iron-Biofortified Potatoes Is High in Peruvian Women
Citation: Jongstra, R., Mwangi, M., Burgos, G., Zeder, C., Low, J.W., Mzembe, G., Liria, R., Penny, M., Andrade, M.I., Fairweather-Tait, S., Felde, T. zum, Campos, H., Phiri, K.S., Zimmermann, M., Wegmüller, R. (2020). Iron absorption from iron-biofortified sweetpotato is higher than regular sweetpotato in Malawian women while iron absorption from regular and iron-biofortified potatoes is high in Peruvian women. Journal of Nutrition. ISSN 1541-6100. Published online 13Nov2020.
BIOFORTIFICATION, GENDER, IRON, POTATOES, SWEET POTATOES
AFRICA, Eastern Africa, LATIN AMERICA, SOUTHERN AFRICA
MALAWI, PERU
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