Table of Contents – Risk Atlas for Africa

ACRONYMS, ABBREVIATIONS, AND DEFINITIONS
PREFACE
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
LIST OF AUTHORS
1 INTRODUCTION
- 1.1 CLIMATE CHANGE AND IMPACT ON AFRICAN AGRICULTURE
- 1.2 CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS ON ARTHROPOD PESTS AND BIOLOGICAL CONTROL
2 FRAMEWORK FOR ASSESSING PEST RISKS UNDER FUTURE CLIMATES
- 2.1 THEORETICAL BACKGROUND AND REQUIREMENTS
- 2.2 THE ILCYM SOFTWARE FOR ASSESSING CLIMATE IMPACTS ON INSECT PESTS AND ASSOCIATED NATURAL ENEMIES
3 ADAPTATION OF INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT TO FUTURE PEST RISKS
4 CURRENT AND POTENTIAL DISTRIBUTION AND ABUNDANCE OF PESTS
- 4.1 POTATO PESTS
- 4.2 SWEETPOTATO PESTS
  - 4.2.1 Sweetpotato weevil, Cylas puncticollis
  - 4.2.2 Sweetpotato weevil, Cylas brunneus
  - 4.2.3 Sweetpotato butterfly, Acraea acerata
  - 4.2.4 Sweetpotato white fly, Bemisia tabaci Type B
  - 4.2.5 White fly, Bemisia afer
- 4.3 VEGETABLE PESTS
- 4.4 MAIZE PESTS
  - 4.4.1 Spotted stemborer, Chilo partellus
  - 4.4.2 Maize stalk borer, Busseola fusca
  - 4.4.3 African pink stemborer, Sesamia calamistis
5 POTENTIAL DISTRIBUTION AND EFFICACY OF PESTS’ ASSOCIATED BIOCONTROL AGENTS
- 5.1 BIOCONTROL AGENTS ASSOCIATED WITH POTATO AND VEGETABLE PESTS
  - 5.1.1 Copidosoma koehleri
  - 5.1.2 Apanteles subandinus
  - 5.1.3 Orgilus lepidus
  - 5.1.4 Halticoptera arduine
  - 5.1.5 Phaedrotoma scabriventris
  - 5.1.6 Chrysocharis flacilla
6 REFERENCES
7 ANNEX
- 7.1 THE COLLECTION OF TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENT LIFE TABLES:
  ESSENTIAL INPUT DATA FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF INSECT PHENOLOGY MODELS
- 7.2 DETAILED DEFINITION OF RISK INDICES USED IN GIS MAPPING
- 7.3 PHENOLOGY MODELS AND LIFE-TABLE PARAMETERS OF PESTS
  - 7.3.1 Common potato tuber moth, Phthorimaea operculella
  - 7.3.2 Gu atemalan potato tuber moth, Tecia solanivora
  - 7.3.3 Andean potato tuber moth, Symmetrischema tangolias
  - 7.3.4 Sweetpotato weevil, Cylas puncticollis
  - 7.3.5 Sweetpotato weevil, Cylas brunneus
  - 7.3.6 Sweetpotato butterfly, Acraea acerata
  - 7.3.7 Sweetpotato white fly, Bemisia tabaci
  - 7.3.8 White fly, Bemisia afer
  - 7.3.9 Serpentine leafminer fly, Liriomyza huidobrensis
  - 7.3.10 Vegetable leafminer, Liriomyza sativae
  - 7.3.11 American serpentine leafminer, Liriomyza trifolii
  - 7.3.12 Greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporarium
  - 7.3.13 Spotted stemborer, Chilo partellus
  - 7.3.14 Maize stalk borer, Busseola fusca
  - 7.3.15 African pink stemborer, Sesamia calamistis
- 7.4 PHENOLOGY MODELS AND LIFE-TABLE PARAMETERS OF BIOCONTROL AGENTS
  - 7.4.1 Copidosoma koehleri
  - 7.4.2 Apanteles subandinus
  - 7.4.3 Orgilus lepidus
  - 7.4.4 Halticoptera arduine
  - 7.4.5 Phaedrotoma scabriventris
  - 7.4.6 Chrysocharis flacilla